Tuesday, August 19, 2014

From Legend to History Notes

The Conquest of Britain
- Britons and Gaels (both Celts) invaded the British isles; The Celts were farmers and hunters organized into clans 
- The next conquerors were the Romans, their rule later for more than 300 years
- Then the Angle Saxons invaded and took over most of today's England

The Coming of Christianity
- Romans accepted Christianity and the Celtic Christian Church continued to thrive after the Celts fled

Danish Invasion
- The Danish attacked the monasteries and the English were forced to accept their rule 

The Reign of the Plantagenets
-King Henry founded the royal house of Plantagenet, but argued extensively with the Church 

The Magna Carta
- The king promised not to tax land without first meeting with the barons 
- Restricted royal power 

Lancaster, Yorks, and Tudors
- The House of Lancaster replaced the Plantagenets on the throne

Decline of the Feudal System
- The social structure of England was changing; a massive labor shortage increased the value of a peasants work


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